在学习英语的过程中，理解和使用与季节相关的词汇和短语非常重要，它们能帮助我们更好地描述天气、节日以及与特定季节相关的活动。本文将介绍一些常见的季节性英语单词和短语，并提供每个词汇的定义和例句。

Spring – 春天，一年中的第一个季节，通常与温暖的天气和花卉盛开相关。

Everything comes back to life in spring.

Summer – 夏天，一年中最热的季节，常与旅游和户外活动相关。

Many people go to the beach during the summer.

Autumn (也称为Fall) – 秋天，一年中的第三个季节，叶子变黄并落下。

The leaves turn beautiful colors in autumn.

Winter – 冬天，一年中最冷的季节，常有雪。

It often snows in the winter in northern countries.

Chilly – 寒冷的，稍有寒意的，常用来描述不太冷但感觉凉爽的天气。

The morning was chilly, so I wore a jacket.

Frost – 霜，低温时水蒸气直接凝结在地面或物体表面的冰晶。

The frost covered the grass with a white layer.

Blizzard – 暴风雪，一种强烈的雪暴，伴随着大风和大量降雪。

The blizzard shut down all the roads in the city.

Breeze – 微风，一种轻柔且凉爽的风。

A gentle breeze was blowing through the trees.

Humid – 潮湿的，空气中水分含量高的状态。

It feels very humid today, which makes it feel hotter.

Harvest – 收获，指收集农作物的行为，特别是在秋季。

Farmers are busy during the harvest season.

Equinox – 昼夜平分点，春分或秋分时，白天和黑夜几乎等长。

The autumnal equinox marks the beginning of autumn.

Solstice – 至点，夏至或冬至时，白天最长或最短的一天。

The winter solstice has the shortest day of the year.

Leaf peeping – 观赏秋叶，指在秋季赏叶的活动。

Many tourists go leaf peeping in New England to see the fall foliage.

Ice skating – 溜冰，一种在冰上滑行的运动，常在冬季进行。

We went ice skating on the frozen lake.

Sunscreen – 防晒霜，用来保护皮肤免受太阳紫外线伤害的化妆品。

Don’t forget to apply sunscreen before you go to the beach.

通过掌握这些季节性的英语单词和短语，你可以更自然地描述与季节变化相关的各种情景和活动。希望这篇文章能帮助你在英语学习的道路上更进一步！